Substance Abuse

The problems brought about by substance abuse have continued to haunt mankind over the years. Defined as the excessive consumption of alcohol, drugs, or tobacco, no distinct definition has been attributed to substance abuse in the universal sense. Generally, any substance can be abused to the extent that this abuse becomes tantamount to substance dependence. Furthermore, substance such as drugs and alcohol are known to affect an individual emotionally, psychosocially, or mentally and its continuous abuse will lead to more severe health as well as societal problems.

Alec Watched on while Angala Happily Sniffing

Meanwhile, the definition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM), which is issued by the American Psychiatric Association defines substance abuse as a pattern that is maladaptive and leads to impairment or dysfunction such as the inability to fulfil responsibilities—may these responsibilities be in the home setting, office, work, or school, and these impairment is manifested by severe absenteeism, poor performance and concentration, irritability, suspension, or neglect. Moreover, substance abuse posits physical, as well as legal hazards, like automobile accidents and frequent arrests for inappropriate behaviour respectively. More than that, substance abuse creates a disruptive and unhealthy relationship between the abuser and the people around him, such as family problems and conflicts, issues at the work place, physical fights, etc.

Smoke a Cigarette and Lie Some More

Lastly, the most harmful effect of substance abuse is that of what these substances can do to the body. Drugs and alcohol have been known to cause liver, heart, and neurologic problems while tobacco abuse has been linked to cancer—tongue, lung, laryngeal, etc and other respiratory as well as cardiovascular diseases.

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